This course explores the evolution of the Universe, focusing on the Big Bang theory and alternative evolutionary models. The learning outcomes include understanding the four pillars of the Big Bang Theory, the discovery of cosmic microwave background radiation, and the inflationary multiverse theory. The course teaches critical thinking skills by discussing the problems with different theories and the experimental evidence supporting the Big Bang theory. The teaching method involves a demo-packed lecture by a renowned cosmologist. The intended audience includes individuals interested in cosmology, astrophysics, and the origins of the Universe.
Overview
Syllabus
Introduction
Early models of the universe’s origin
Newton and Einstein’s models of the universe
Lemaitre’s Big Bang
The four pillars of the Big Bang Theory
What’s the problem with the Big Bang theory?
Discovery of cosmic microwave background radiation
Alternatives to the singular Big Bang
The inflationary multiverse theory
The double slit experiment
Disproving other theories with polarisation
B-mode polarisation – the decisive experiment
Losing the Nobel Prize due to meteorites
The Simons Observatory and the next experiment
Problems with the multiverse theory
Michael Faraday and experimental science
Taught by
The Royal Institution
